Cytoscape Web
Click node...


1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
17 signs/symptoms
COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 3
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
31 signs/symptoms
Craniofacial-deafness-hand syndrome
Waardenburg syndrome type 1

PAX3 PAX3


COMMON
GENES
PAX3



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Craniofacial-deafness-hand syndrome
PAX3
Waardenburg syndrome type 1



Craniofacial-deafness-hand syndrome
Waardenburg syndrome type 1

Synonym(s):
- CDHS
- Sommer-Young-Wee-Frye syndrome

Synonym(s):
(no synonyms)

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare otorhinolaryngologic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare maxillo-facial surgical disease
- Rare otorhinolaryngologic disease
- Rare skin disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: 1-9 / 100 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: normal
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C536453
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Defect / anomaly of lacrimal system
- Short / small nose


Craniofacial-deafness-hand syndrome
Waardenburg syndrome type 1

Very frequent
- Blepharophimosis / short palpebral fissures
- Depressed nasal bridge
- Depressed premaxillary region / midface
- Downslanted palpebral fissures / anti-mongoloid slanting palpebral fissures
- Flat face
- Flattened nose
- Hypertelorism
- Microstomia / little mouth
- Narrow face
- Nasal atrophy / hypoplasia / arhinia / rudimentary nose
- Sensorineural deafness / hearing loss
- Ulnar deviation of fingers
- Wrist / carpal anomalies

Frequent
- Camptodactyly of some fingers



Very frequent
- Albinism (hair)
- Anomalies of ear and hearing
- Anomalies of eyelids, eyelashes and lacrimal system
- Anomalies of eyes and vision
- Decreased hair pigmentation / hypopigmentation of hair
- Eyebrows anomalies
- Hearing loss / hypoacusia / deafness
- Heterochromia / mixed colouring of iris
- Irregular / patchy skin hypopigmentation
- Prognathism / prognathia
- Telecanthus / canthal dystopy
- White forelock / piebaldism

Frequent
- Broad nasal root
- Hair and scalp anomalies
- Premature greying of hair
- Synophris / synophrys
- Tented upper lip
- Thin / hypoplastic ala nasi

Occasional
- Cleft lip
- Cleft palate without cleft lip / submucosal cleft palate / bifid uvula
- Congenital cardiac anomaly / malformation / cardiopathy
- Dolichocolon / megacolon / megadolichocolon / Hirschsprung's disease
- Meningocele
- Ptosis
- Scapula structural / position anomaly / congenital elevation / Sprengel anomaly
- Scoliosis
- Spina bifida
- Strabismus / squint